Positives and Negatives

All individuals in this world are unique. They feel diversely and have various aptitudes. Despite the fact that they have various abilities, qualities and shortcomings, there will be somewhere in the range of ones basic among the individuals. In like manner, a portion of my qualities and shortcomings may be like that of my companions, guardians, family members, individuals around the globe and some not. That is the manner by which we are made. Despite the fact that, qualities and shortcomings isn’t a changeless thing. It tends to be taken a shot at and can be improved and polished.I am an extremely happy, mindful and adoring individual who never neglects to grin regular. I will in general stay upbeat more often than not and accept grin is one of the best blessing given to us. At the point when we give a grin, it may bloom the remainder of the day of someone else. In addition, I am a hopeful individual who likes to try sincerely and consistently accepts on the off chance that w e buckle down enough, nothing is difficult to accomplish. I like to be certain and consider myself a snappy student. Without certainty, accomplishing our objectives, targets is very difficult.I am a straight to the point, unselfish, cooperative person with the driving force and ability to learn and confront difficulties. These are a portion of the qualities I trust I have in me. Discussing a portion of my shortcomings, I here and there get enthusiastic which influences my everyday life. Likewise, I feel that I am touchy to my reactions. At the point when this occurs, I some of the time become irascible. My another shortcoming is that now and again, I will in general think little of myself which is one of my greatest shortcoming I accept so far.Although I have my qualities and shortcoming, there are a few qualities I trust I might want to clean and a few shortcomings I might want to improve. As a matter of first importance, I am sure however at times, I may will in general be anxious . I might especially want to improve that and stay certain constantly, however never be arrogant. I try sincerely however now and again, I get diverted and influences my work. I might want to improve that and be progressively engaged. With respect to shortcomings, the main thing I might want to improve is keep in mind myself.I ought to consistently cause myself to accept that I have it in me to accomplish a specific work. Likewise, here and there, I get irascible which may hurt many individuals. In this way, I have to keep myself quiet and never act sharply. I trust I have communicated . These are a portion of the qualities and shortcomings I trust I have in me. A few qualities should be cleaned and a few shortcomings should be improved. There is no uncertainty that it tends to be accomplished in light of the fact that these are not changeless. This is the thing that makes me and I am glad for who I am.

Born To Kill report :: essays research papers

Destined To Kill      This book was an amazingly enamoring perused that I made some hard memories putting down. This energizing novel was about an upstart group of Vietnamese adolescents that framed in Chinatown who brutally made their quality felt, they were known by the name Born to Kill. This book had numerous lawful issues that we talked about in class and just two or three issues that were not taken care of accurately in my eyes. This is a book that anybody that is keen on Asian sorted out wrongdoing should peruse. During the Vietnam War numerous individuals fled from Vietnam to America so as to begin another existence of flourishing and to overlook the revulsions of the war. At the point when numerous families fled they were either isolated, or the guardians just had the cash to send one youngster. The last was the situation with the greater part of the young men in the Born to Kill posse. They all came to America as exiles and were set in cultivate homes that were a few times no better than the camps that they had as of late endure. At the point when they discovered others from Vietnam that offered an elective arrangement, they were eager to successfully reimburse the obligation of reliability they felt to there promoter, for this situation David Thai. The book chiefly spun around one principle individual Tinh Ngo, an individual from the pack. All through the book Tinh or Timmy as he was called, ran the whole ruse of feelings from absolute reliably to being flipped and being the key observer in the government body of evidence against the principle players in the pack. The pack perpetrated each sort of wrongdoing from negligible burglaries to kill. Tinh began his profession as a criminal by burglarizing a message parlor in Chinatown that was in rival group an area this burglary was a straightforward one that went off effortlessly, it gave him a misguided feeling of simplicity in carrying out burglaries. Throughout the months Tinhs association in violations heightened until he was captured, just because, and he invested some energy in jail. This disappointed him some about the pack life and executed a portion of his sentiment of immunity. When Tinh was discharged from jail he continued his job inside the group, beginning right back up with the burglaries and such. As time passed Tinh turned into a confided in individual from the group and turned out to be extremely near the fundamental players, for example, David Thai, Lan Tram and others.

Nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Nursing - Essay Example Researchers have inferred numerous approaches to treat such a malignancy and the first includes careful expulsion for instance lumpectomy-evacuation of the tumor mass just and a mastectomy-extraction of the mass just as the tissue in the fringe. At that point there is likewise the technique for radiation treatment, chemotherapy, hormone treatment and the to wrap things up natural treatment. Cervical malignant growth is another kind of disease that is noticeable among the female sexual orientation particularly in the creating landmasses focusing on generally the individuals who are in the age gathering of 40-50 years. Tragically, this kind of disease can be affirmed simply after a Pap smear however interestingly, on the off chance that it had been distinguished during the underlying stage, it could be dealt with. Another gynecological kind of disease is the ovarian tumors. These involve the primary normal threat among US residents. The signs and manifestations are for the most part vaginal dying, torment in back and lower mid-region, regurgitating, sickness and loss of weight. The treatment involves chemotherapy, warm treatment and once in a while even hysterectomy. The principle reactions are that the patients have a low safe framework and this infers they are increasingly presented to contaminations and different maladies and are genuinely feeble after the chemotherapy. They are given dosages of Interferon alpha and furthermore Leukine following the treatment just as insusceptible framework sponsors. Preventative techniques are methods for forestalling undesirable pregnancy just as guaranteeing a maximal degree of security. Beginning from the most encouraging way, the significant position will be the standard sort of condom which consoles both against STD and pregnancy however gives no assurance. The following one is the hormonal pills which arevery compelling whenever utilized in the best possible manner and the reaction is essentially sickness, cerebral pain and weight gain. There is likewise the intra-uterine gadget which is currently received by numerous ladies who discover taking pills troublesome have the significant drawback

Fragile X Syndrome Case Study Health And Social Care Essay

Delicate X Syndrome Case Study Health And Social Care Essay From seven years of age, Michaels discourse was still rather confused, he talked rapidly and faintly and didnt look. Just up until the most recent few years his discourse has improved and is much more clear, in spite of the fact that he despite everything will in general perseverate and stall out regarding a matter and rehash something very similar again and again. Michael has a sister 2 years more established and in 1992 they were both alluded to the hereditary qualities facility in the Royal Childrens Hospital by our pediatrician as the two of them gave critical formative postponements and the specialist speculated some hereditary condition might be at the base of the issue. Tests were performed, even a X-beam on Michaels head as they noted he had rather dysmorphic highlights, yet nothing demonstrated positive and there was no known purpose behind their issues. ______________________________________________________________________________The persistent introduced in the above contextual analysis is an exemplary instance of Fragile X-Syndrome, the most successive reason for acquired mental impediment. Patients giving this condition are influenced in different aspects of working, including keenness, feeling, conduct, and physical qualities. The reason for the condition includes the extension of a solitary trinucleotide quality arrangement on the X chromosome. Different scatters that are set in this classification incorporate Huntingtons Disease, Kennedy Disease, Dentatorubralpallidoluysian decay, and Friedrichs ataxia. This thus brings about the inability to communicate a protein that is required for ordinary neural turn of events, and coded by the FMR1 quality. Since it is a X-connected turmoil, cases are found in all bearer guys and in 35% of transporter females. In view of the unobtrusive idea of indications of the condition and trouble in conclusion, all youngsters with mental impediment ought to be tried for Fragile X disorder and relatives are encouraged to experience hereditary directing so as to diminish the repeat of Fragile X in the family. Etiology The irregularity of the chromosome introduced in Fragile X disorder is found on the Xq27.3 site and regularly utilized as an indicative marker for the condition [1]. Much of the time, the development of the single trinucleotide quality succession incorporates 50 to 200 CGG rehashes at the site and these rehashes are passed down from age to age [1]. In examination, the number Mathew 2 of rehashes in an ordinary individual is somewhere in the range of 6 and 50. Because of the expanding extension of the trinucleotide quality arrangement, there is methylation of the DNA which thus quiets the FMR1 protein [3]. FMRP assumes significant jobs in learning and memory, and furthermore seems, by all accounts, to be associated with improvement of axons, arrangement of neurotransmitters, and the wiring and advancement of neural circuits. Conclusion Since there is no clinical demonstrative standards, scoring frameworks have been created to choose people for Fragile X Syndrome [4]. It can likewise be analyzed utilizing atomic hereditary qualities testing of the FMR1 quality. One technique for finding depends on chromosomal investigation to introduce the chromosome under unique folic corrosive insufficient culture conditions [3]. There are two unique sorts of atomic DNA tests. The screening tests are polymerase chain response based. Moreover, they should be affirmed utilizing Southern smear hybridization [5]. It is imperative to analyze influenced patients as ahead of schedule as conceivable to give early mediation and strong consideration (i.e., explicit formative treatment and individualized training plan) and to educate guardians for additional family arranging [4]. One portion of families in a 2002 review detailed having an extra youngster with delicate X condition before the more established influenced kid was analyzed [4]. Family ancestry assortment ought to incorporate inquiries regarding other relatives, with specific consideration regarding formative postponement, mental hindrance, and mental issue [4]. What's more, a family ancestry of ladies with untimely ovarian disappointment and men with FXTAS ought to be discovered. A positive family ancestry in a proband with formative deferral should incite thought of hereditary testing of the FMR1 quality [4]. The American College of Medical Genetics suggests testing, paying little heed to family ancestry, for all guys and females with m ental impediment of obscure etiology [4]. Treatment/Treatment Treatment is steady, requiring a multidisciplinary group and including nervousness lessening measures, conduct adjustment, and meds to oversee related mental issue. Singular instruction plans are essential for young youngsters [2]. Albeit a few Mathew 3 prescriptions have been proposed to treat delicate X condition, none of them are upheld by ]good proof [2]. While there is no present solution for the condition, there is trust that further comprehension of its hidden causes would prompt new treatments. As of now, the condition can be treated through social treatment, specialized curriculum, and when vital, treatment of physical anomalies [2]. People with the delicate X condition in their family ancestries are encouraged to look for hereditary advising, to survey the probability of having kids who are influenced, and how serious any disabilities might be in influenced relatives [2]. The Fragile X condition been the subject of various examinations, and late examinations have tended to the topic of whether this issue is managable to either pre-birth conclusion or to treatment with folic corrosive [3]. In a past report, the impact of oral folic corrosive treatment (10 mg/day) in a visually impaired investigation of 14-year-old monozygous twins with the delicate X condition was inspected [3]. They provided details regarding eight patients with maniacal like side effects. Seven were improved by treatment with I M 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (folinic corrosive) at dosages of 0.5 mg/kg body weight for a time of half a month [3]. Three patients had a practically all out recuperation from insane like side effects [3]. One 14-year-old kid who was seriously hypotonic and uninvolved in his condition got responsive and ready to sit and slither following 2 months of treatment with folic corrosive in portions of 1 mg/kg day [3]. Harpey likewise detailed some accomplishment with t reatment with intramuscular folinic corrosive and hydroxocobalamin by mouth [3]. In an ongoing report, a male hatchling was analyzed as having delicate X and the mother was begun a system of folic corrosive 2 mg/day [3]. After conveyance, the infant was treated with 1 mg/day of folic corrosive. On assessment at about a month and a half old enough, the child was depicted as having a dolicocephalic head, long ears, a leveled malar region, developed testicles, and a high recurrence of delicate X chromosomes (20/60 cells). Two examinations endeavored controlled preliminaries of folate in the delicate X condition, and one of these has been accounted for in some detail [3]. Earthy colored led a twofold visually impaired hybrid examination wherein two siblings with the delicate X disorder were treated with either intravenous folic corrosive (1.6 mg/kg day by day as a solitary portion) or saline fake treatment for 8 days [3]. Following the controlled preliminary, the siblings were kept up o n 10 mg/day of oral folic corrosive for 3 weeks. More than about a month and a half, the portion was expanded to 500 mg/day for the more youthful sibling and 1,000 mg/day for the more seasoned sibling, and afterward both Mathew 4 siblings were kept up on 1,000 mg/day from multi month to 5 months after the beginning of the examination [3]. Since this issue is a typical reason for familial mental impediment, and in view of the in vitro impact of folate in diminishing articulation of the delicate site, one might be enticed to endeavor folate treatment in these patients. In any case, two examinations to date have neglected to exhibit any variation from the norm of folate digestion in refined cells from patients with the delicate X disorder [5]. In this manner, we encourage proceeded with alert in the desire for gainful outcomes and instruct against routine use concerning folate treatment in patients with set up mental hindrance and the delicate X condition [5]. Since there is no remedy for Fragile X disorder, the expectation is that future examinations concerning the basic causes that will additionally prompt new treatments.

How Businesses Do Lobby for Political Influence

How Businesses Do Lobby for Political Influence Sleazy closed door deals and slipped brown paper envelopes â€" that’s the image people have when they hear the word ‘lobbying”. In today’s political climate, lobbying and business influence on political discourse have become especially heated topics. So, what is lobbying all about? How can a business do lobby for political influence or is it all just a bunch of fanciful thinking and scaremongering?WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO LOBBY?Your ideas about lobbying might be based on TV shows and hearsay stories of “Do you know who paid this to that”. What does ‘lobbying’ actually mean?To get to the bottom of how a business can utilize lobbying, you first have to know the definition and the different types of lobbying â€" not to mention that lobbying isn’t actually the same everywhere in the world. Source: Oxfamblogs.comThe definition of lobbyingIf you look up the definition of a lobby in the Business Dictionary, you find the following statement. Aside from being a main entrance hall to various buildings, a lobby is“a group that attempts to influence a legislation or government spending plans to achieve an outcome more favourable to its agenda or objectives”.Interestingly, the word lobby actually derives from the outside area of the legislative chamber, which was the place where people tried to influence how the legislators voted.The word is also a verb, to lobby. According to the dictionary, lobbying is“the act of attempting to influence business and government leaders to create legislation or conduct an activity that will help a particular organization.”To break this down to core elements, you could say that lobbying requires:An organization that is in charge of specific things, such as laws or regulations.An individual or a group, which is influenced by the things th e organization controls.Therefore, lobbying has someone or something in control of an element that influences the actions or behaviors of someone or something else. An example would be the government, which decides how much tax a business pays. Therefore, the government’s action of deciding tax rates influences the way a business can operate.Furthermore, lobbying requires that:The individual or the group to hold a specific desire and/or aim, which the organization in charge can influence.If you take the example of the government controlling the tax rates, in terms of lobbying, the business would need to hold a specific aim or desire towards the tax. This could be the aim to lower the rates and therefore, the business would embark upon ensuring the government changes its position.In essence, lobbying is about convincing someone to change its current position to a position you want. If you were not happy with the government’s tax rates, you would try to argue and convince them tha t your desired rate is much better.The different types of lobbyingLet’s say you wanted to get your spouse to take you on a date to the newest restaurant in town. What would you do? In general, you have two options. You can either say “I want you to take me to Place Y”, or you can be subtle and casually mention how there’s a new restaurant in town while eating breakfast. Lobbying or persuading someone on your side can take these two routes:Direct action, orIndirect action.Direct form is the classic example. In terms of lobbying, it means dealing directly with the people in charge of the decision and, generally speaking, also being open about the objectives you want to achieve. In the example of the tax rates, direct lobbying would be the business contacting the government and outlining what kind of tax rates they want to see imposed and why.Direct lobbying can occur in different settings. Business representatives can be part of the legislative process, in terms of attending h earings or committee meetings. For instance, a new government might set upon changing or examining its tax policies and therefore invite businesses to propose their ideas on the topic.But direct lobbying can also take place in a non-formal setting. Government officials might be in touch with businesses on the halls of the legislative place, such as congress, or these direct discussions can happen during dinner parties or other public events.As the name suggests, indirect lobbying is about trying to influence the decision-making without being directly involved or open about the aims. A business might try to change the public opinion instead of talking directly to the government about its hopes.The public opinion can then start influencing the decision-making, as the government notices the consensus wants lower taxes. Just like the date example showed, you are essentially dropping gentle hints about a position you want the government or organization to take without stating your aims a loud.In most cases, lobbying is about using both indirect and direct techniques. Businesses don’t just outline their hopes, but they also try to convince the general public. A good example could be an animal rights group that doesn’t just discuss the required changes with the legislature, but also wants to ensure the voters pressure the government to focus on these topics.Lobbying around the worldHow lobbying takes place differs slightly on where you are in the world. Although the purpose and the aim are the same â€" influencing an organization in charge â€" different cultures approach the task differently.Furthermore, you even have different approaches to what type of lobbying is allowed in terms of politics. Businesses don’t have the same access to lobby for political influence everywhere. So, if you’re looking to engage in some lobbying activities, you need to check what the country you’re operating in permits and what the practices tend to be.To give you an idea of the differences, below are three country examples of lobbying: the US, France and Australia.The USFranceAustraliaLobbying in the US is a multibillion-dollar industry, which is professionally organized. A lot of special interest groups hire professional lobbyists to argue for their causes. The system to keep an eye out for the lobbyists is extensively monitored and has complex rules to ensure the system is transparent. Nonetheless, it is often surrounded with controversy.France does not have lobbying practice as part of its political process. So, while lobbying naturally occurs in France, organized lobbying hasn’t so far occurred in a significant manner. Since the system is not regulated, the country’s lobbying is often criticized for lacking in transparency.Lobbying in Australia is another multibillion-dollar industry and it takes place in local, state and federal level. In order to influence the federal government, lobbyists need to obtain a pass to gain access to the parliament b uilding. The pass is valid for two years and it is administered by the Department of Parliamentary Services (DPS).Lobbying takes place in local, state and federal level.Nonetheless, recent years have seen an increased attempt by businesses to organize and grassroots groups are growing in number. In addition, French lobbyist can register with the European Union public lobby register.The pass is not required for successful lobbying, as indirect lobbying also takes place. But if you want to meet with lawmakers directly at the heart of the decision-making process, you need to sign a register. Indeed, there is a public record of lobbyists, which can be accessed online through the government website.THE DIFFERENT WAYS TO LOBBY FOR POLITICAL INFLUENCEYou’ve hopefully gotten a good indication of how lobbying works in general. The actual ways businesses use these direct and indirect forms of lobbying can differ depending on the things they are looking to change, as well as the kind of busi ness they are.Resources, i.e. the amount of money a business can sink into lobbying, can make a difference, with large companies often using a number of ways, while small ones might try to put more effort in gaining political influence through a single channel.There are essentially three different ways or routes to lobby for political influence: controlling the public discourse, spending money on the message, and using organizations for political gains.Controlling the public discourseOne of the methods of gaining political influence is through control of the public discourse. If a business can get the public to back its claims and aims, the politicians are sure to follow. After all, the public helps to elect these people and if you have the public on your side, you can have more leverage.If your business deals with organic goods, then you want to convince the public to push for organic goods first and therefore, force the government to reduce red tape and drive down prices, for inst ance.On the other hand, if your business is a sugary drink producer and the public discourse is focused on healthier options for kids, the government might be more inclined to push for regulation that isn’t good for your business.Control of the public discourse can happen in three different ways â€" all of which are regularly used by modern businesses. First, you have to direct the conversation into areas the business wants to talk about. If the public is talking about a topic, the politicians are likely going to have to talk about it too.This then brings attention to the topic and can result in changes to the law or the regulations. Let’s say you are looking to ease the regulations around setting up a gym easier. You might start a discourse in the public (by talking to the media, raising awareness and running campaigns) about the obesity epidemic.If people start talking about the issues surrounding health and keeping fit, such as the cost of joining a gym or the lack of gyms, t he government might want to start looking into measures that help keep people active and healthy.You can also control the discourse by spinning the media. This is all about ensuring the discussion is positive for your cause. In term, you would ensure to media focuses on the positive benefits of what you are trying to achieve â€" especially if there are also negatives that people might point out.So, if the reduction of corporate tax causes people to argue it will lead to loss of public revenue and therefore worsens things like public healthcare, your focus would be on ensuring the media also talks about the positives. For instance, you could focus on noting how lower taxes would lead to more business activity, which in turn would lead to more jobs being available in the area.(If you want to learn the tricks of the media spin, check out the video below!) Finally, you can create a following to push for the cause. As I’ve mentioned, you can start generating a movement through the poli tical discourse.If the public starts focusing on the benefits you are driving for, they will essentially begin lobbying for the business. They will organize and pressure the politicians on the need to reduce red tape for new businesses or to help stores have better access to healthy foods.By ensuring people understand the benefits of the message your business tries to achieve, you create a powerful lobby â€" not of paid professionals convincing the politicians, but of the voting public.Spending money on the messageBusinesses can, of course, spend money on the act of lobbying. Money is often the cause of controversy in terms of lobby for political influence. It’s also the area of lobbying that can seem the most negative or at least have a grey area where you aren’t quite sure if the intentions and outcomes are as good as they could be.How does money influence lobbying? First off, businesses could spend money on supporting organizations and lobby groups that work for a specific ca use.For example, if you are a solar energy business, you might help a professional green energy group to ensure the government makes policies that support alternative energy companies. It’s not necessarily that the lobby group pushes for a specific policy change you want, but rather it drives forward your interests as a business in terms of the industry and the market.Furthermore, you might also fund a think-tank supporting your arguments. This might be a specific health organization that researches the benefits of fats and by supporting them, your olive oil business gets validation that its products are good. It could also be an economic organization studying the benefits of lower corporate tax and therefore, their findings could help the government to reconsider its tax policies.A business can also directly fund a party or individual politician in the hope they help push forward policies that also benefit the business. There are generally a lot of rules and regulations influenci ng the ability to donate to political parties and in most countries, directly paying for a specific regulation is strictly forbidden. This isn’t to say lobbying of the kind doesn’t exist.Using organizationsFinally, a business can skip the craft of lobbying and opt for using professional lobby groups and individuals. This was already touched on a bit above â€" it’s about getting professional lobbying groups further causes that you believe in. For larger organizations, it might also mean hiring professional lobbyist to push through your business’ specific causes.While these organizations can use any of the above tactics, it can also mean further involvement with the political process. As I mentioned in the examples of different countries, there can be specific lobbying groups that push forward the interests of businesses and other organizations right in the halls of the legislature.Professional lobby groups often sit on special committees, attend organized meetings with the po liticians and other decision-makers, and they directly outline the special objectives of their representative groups. Using organizations provides businesses a direct access to the decision-making process â€" an ability to influence the processes head on and be part of the decision-making.But as mentioned above, the impact of this can depend on the country in which the business operates. In certain countries, like the US, these organizations can be widespread and highly sophisticated, while in others less organized and lack in actual ability to drive change.BUSINESS LOBBYING IN ACTIONYou might still be wondering what lobbying for political influence looks like in reality. Do businesses actually influence decision-making or are they just chasing shadows in the corridors of power? If you look at the numbers, the story of lobbying and its power becomes rather convincing.According to a 2015 Washington Post article, different interest groups in the US claim over $3 billion a year in lobb ying expenditures, with a lot of spending staying off the record books. In addition, most organizations can have up to 100 lobbyists in different levels of local, state, and federal government to represent them. Furthermore, while corporations aren’t the only ones seeking political influence, they are certainly often outspending other interest groups. The Atlantic reported in 2015, how for every dollar spent by labor unions and other public-interest groups put together, larger corporations will spend $34. Around 95% of the organizations that spend the most on lobbying are also businesses or representatives of business interests.It’s also easy to understand some of the problems surrounding lobbying when you consider the above figures are troublesome in two ways. First, it doesn’t necessarily reveal the full spending and discussions that happen behind closed doors. Indeed, the lack of transparency also manifests itself in many countries. In the UK, organizations don’t have to inform the public or their shareholders about their lobbying efforts. Therefore, you don’t quite know what is happening and where.This isn’t to say there aren’t examples of successful lobbying for influence. You could take the example of a successful media spin in the UK by a business group that wanted a new High Speed 2 (HS2) rail line built. A lobbyist called James Bethell, representing Westbourne Communications, helped change the media discussion around this failing project away from the lack of benefits for the local people to economic growth and new jobs. The discussion moved away from the project just being about posh people wanting a better train service, to providing real jobs for the poorer northern areas of the country.Examples of successful lobbying by businesses can also be found in the country that could be dubbed the ‘King of lobbying’, the US. The Atlantic noted in its article on lobbying how CEOs started taking a more active role in politics in the 1970s. I t’s when a community of leading CEOs called the Business Roundtable was born.As lobbying activities intensified, businesses were able to influence labor law reforms, regulations, and even tax legislation, according to the article. So, if you’re wondering whether lobbying can actually influence politics, the honest answer is ‘yes’. But as the Washington Post noted it isn’t always about the money â€" lobbying often results in “a bias in the pressure system”.THE BOTTOM LINEPolitical influence is essentially about, well, influencing. It’s about persuading the lawmakers to your cause â€" lobbying for your specific interests. Businesses, just as individuals, want to persuade the decision-makers that their ideas, needs and desires deserve a fair hearing.Lobbying, the art of persuading, can happen indirectly or directly in a variety of ways. You can simply use information and public pressure to ensure politicians listen to your side of the argument or focus on issues your bu siness cares about.You can also provide funding to organizations that help in this or directly support the political parties or politicians that fight in your corner. And all of this happens around the world to a variety of degrees and within a different kind of framework, depending on the law of the land.So, if you want your business to have political influence, you had better engage in some of the activities listed above â€" and if you’re a politician, the above can help you identify when you’re being lobbied for.

About Louis Armstrong - Free Essay Example

Louis Armstrong was a trumpeter, singer, soloist and a film star. He was considered one of the best and most influential artists in the jazz history, he is also known for some pieces such as Star Dust and one that I am most familiar with What a Wonderful World this one would probably be my favorite piece for me, I had to write about this song for one of my classes in highschool so I am familiar with the piece. Louis Armstrong was born in 1901 in New Orleans, and it wasnt until the 1920s where he stood out influenced several different musicians with his trumpet playing style along with his unique voice that to some may sound very raggedy. Armstrongs stage presence impressed many in the jazz community, he recorded several songs during his career: Stardust, What a Wonderful World and La vie en Rose. In Armstrongs younger years he had a tough childhood as he grew up in Louisiana, the part in where he lived in Louisiana was so poor that it had the nickname the Battlefield. His father worked in a factory and ended up abandoning his family soon after Armstrongs birth, while his mother had to turn to prostitution and Louis was frequently staying with his maternal grandmother and soon he had to dropout of school in fifth grade and begin to work. Armstrong found work from a Jewish family (the Karnofskys) collecting junk and delivering coal, the family encouraged young Louis to get into singing and w as often invite over to the familys house for meals which gave Louis a sense of purpose in the world. In 1912 Louis was arrested for firing his fathers gun on New Years eve celebration, after this incident he was put into a home for boys called Colored Waifs Home for Boys and it wasnt until then where he starting receiving information about music. He received instructions on the cornet and ended up falling in love and once he left the all boys home he started becoming interested in pursuing his passion for music and performing. Louis was still forced to work odd jobs selling newspaper and hauling coal to the cities red light district, he then met a guy named Joe Oliver where he started to mentor Armstrong by showing him pointers on the horn and Joe would sometimes even use him as a sub. Once louis became older he started growing up pretty quick he got married to a women named Daisy Parker, while being married the two adopted a 3 year old whose mother armstrongs cousin passed away while giving birth. Also during time of marriage Louiss music career began to grow, in 1918 he replaced h is mentor Joe Oliver Kid Orys band which soon became the most popular band in New Orleans. This helped Louis in the long run as he was able to quit his manual labor jobs and began concentrating solely on his full time music career, playing at parties, dances, and many more places that got his name spread throughout New Orleans. The following year Armstrong spent the summer playing on river boats with a band led by Fate Marable, that is where he honed his music reading skills and had his first encounters with jazz legends who influenced him. Armstrong was focused on staying in New Orleans until he had received a call from his old mentor Joe Oliver to come to chicago to join Joes jazz band on second cornet, as he accepted he quickly started taking Chicago by storm. He made his first recordings with Oliver in 1923 where he earned his first recorded solo on Chimes Blues, Louis soon then started dating one of the members of the band who said that Joe was holding him back in his music car eer. That is when Louis decided to join the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra, a top african american dance band in New York City and he immediately made his presence with his solos that introduced the concept of swing music. This huge influence Armstrong gave to the band as they began to incorporate Armstrongs swing music into their arrangements, this ultimately transformed the Henderson band into the first big Jazz band. Though Armstrongs southern background did not mix well with the rest of the musicians in the band, he received some greif about the way Armstrong dressed and how he talked, Henderson did not allow him to sing as he feared that his voice was too coarse for the sophisticated audience at the Roseland Ballroom they performed in front of. Soon Louis ended up leaving the band a couple years later to return to Chicago, where OKeh records let him make his first recordings with a band under his own name and he made more than 60 records. The recordings are considered as the most important and influential recordings in jazz history, Armstrongs brilliance helped transform from an ensemble music to an soloists art and his solos on numbers like Cornet Chop Suey and Potato Head Blues change the jazz g enre, featuring swinging phrasing, and incredibly high notes. His popularity continued to grow in Chicago he began playing at many more venues including the Sunset Cafe and Savoy Ballroom. A pianist named Earl Hines used Armstrongs style into his own pieces, they had their first duet together the Weather Bird and West End Blues, these performances became some of his finest works that proved to the world that the musical genre of dance jazz was capable of producing fine art. Louis Armstrong had a huge impact on the jazz community, his skill of playing really helped him stand out of anybody during his time. While being at the top of the jazz music he had his first heart attack where he was forced to go to intensive care at Beth Israel for heart attack and kidney trouble, he tried returning to the music world but in the end it became too much for him and he passed away on July 6, 1971. It was crazy reading about how influential Armstrong was in incorporating a new style to the music industry, my favorite piece by him was What a Wonderful World I really enjoyed this song and hearing his voice during the entire piece.

What Is the Definition of Abortion

Abortion is the intentional termination of a pregnancy after conception. It allows women to put an end to their pregnancies  but involves killing the undeveloped embryo or fetus. For this reason, it is a very controversial subject in American politics. Supporters of abortion rights argue that the embryo or fetus is not a person, or at least that the government has no right to ban abortion unless it can prove that an embryo or fetus is a person.Opponents of abortion rights argue that the embryo or fetus is a person, or at least that the government has a responsibility to ban abortion until it can prove that an embryo or fetus is not a person. Although opponents of abortion often frame their objections in religious terms, abortion is never mentioned in the Bible.Abortion has been legal in every U.S. state since 1973  when the Supreme Court ruled in Roe v. Wade (1973) that women have the right to make medical decisions about their own bodies. Fetuses also have rights, but only after the pregnancy has progressed to the point where the fetus can be viewed as an independent person. In medical terms, this is defined as the viability threshold -- the point at which a fetus can survive outside of the womb -- which is currently 22 to 24 we eks.Abortions have been performed for at least 3,500 years, as evidenced by their mention in the Ebers Papyrus (ca. 1550 BCE).The word abortion comes from the Latin root aboriri (ab off the mark, oriri to be born or rise). Until the 19th century, both miscarriages and intentional terminations of pregnancies were referred to as abortions. More About Abortion and Reproductive Rights Reproductive Rights in the United StatesWhat If Roe v. Wade Were Overturned?Womens Reproductive Rights the U.S.ConstitutionKey Arguments For and Against Abortion